Objective to investigate effects of PDGF on phenotypic change of glomerular mesangial cells (MC), and study intracellular mechanisms through mitogen-activated - protein kinase (MAPK) pathways.
目的研究血小板源生长因子(PDGF)对肾小球系膜细胞(MC)表型转化的影响，并探讨丝裂素活化蛋白激酶(MAPK)信号转导途径在其作用中的调控机制。
There's a scientific word for this: phenotypic plasticity, the ability of an individual to change its traits to adapt to its environment.
套用一句科学术语叫“表型可塑性”，指的是生物能改变其特性，以适应其环境。
Dynamic traits are those phenotypic values change with time and other quantifiable factors such as age, parities, physiological status, performance level and environment etc.
把表型值随着时间(生命时期、年龄、胎次等)或其他可以量化的因素(生理状态、生产水平、代谢率和环境条件等)变化的性状称为动态性状。
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